Osteoporosis is a disease affecting bone strength and could lead to fractures. Bone density is reduced, the bone structure has changed and the amount of collagen present in bone will change when a person has osteoporosis. Osteoporosis predominantly affects women aged over 55 years. The World Health Organization (WHO) says that osteoporosis is a loss of bone mass density. The bone mineral density is 2.5 standard deviations belowPeak bone mass of healthy 20-year-old female.
Osteoporosis predominantly affects women after menopause, in which the name of post-menopausal osteoporosis. Osteoporosis can also occur in men, and may those who suffer from hormonal disorders and other chronic diseases especially occur. Drugs can also cause osteoporosis, which result in lower life expectancy and a reduced quality of life. For the treatment of osteoporosis, doctors prescribe medicines and inform their patientseat lots of calcium, vitamin D, and also prevent falling down. The risk of fractures from osteoporosis if the patient falls regularly.
There are no clear symptoms of osteoporosis, but there is always an increased risk of fractures. Since the fractures are usually the people who are fairly well occur, are called fragility fractures. Usually the hip, wrist, ribs and spine occur. Osteoporosis is a part ofcircle of problems with the older members of society. The risk of accidents has increased in later life because of impaired vision. Impaired vision caused by glaucoma and / or macular degeneration. Additional risks of falling in elderly patients from balance disease, dementia and / or movement disorders such as Alzheimer's disease.
There are a number of risks, contributing to the development of osteoporosis are easily avoidable. Drunk too much from a young ageincreases the risk of osteoporosis, a lack of vitamin D, smoking tobacco, malnutrition, low body mass, physical inactivity and drinking some soft drinks because they contain phosphoric acid. The drinks tend to remove the phosphoric acid beverages containing calcium from the diet of people who, in turn, limits the amount of calcium in the body.
Doctors recommend that patients have to suffer from osteoporosis strengthening of a strong intake of vitamin D and calcium for theirBone and body mass. Doctors also recommend continued to exercise, like aerobics, weightlifting, resistance exercises. Prevention of osteoporosis begins at a young age from drinking alcohol or smoking tobacco products is not strong on a regular basis, as these two were directly causing osteoporosis.
Proper diet, exercise and all medications necessary for life can also help prevent osteoporosis. Experts estimate that 1 woman and 1 in 12 men over the50 years of age worldwide have osteoporosis. Osteoporosis is considered responsible for millions of fractures each year. Treatment of osteoporosis has made a step in the right direction in 1960 with the development of bisphosphonate use, the most important drug for the condition. This included Actonel, and Boniva.
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